<h4>Judicial System Under Maharaja Ranjit Singh</h4>
<ul>
 	<li>The judicial system under Maharaja Ranjit Singh demonstrated an attempt to establish a structured legal framework. While judicial courts were established, their independence was limited as they were under the Maharaja's direct control.</li>
 	<li>Additionally, provincial legal courts operated under the governor's authority, and smaller courts were set up in every Pargna. However, the system had weaknesses, as the governor and even the Maharaja could alter decisions.</li>
 	<li>Furthermore, strict punishments were not consistently enforced for serious crimes for which the system faced challenges in maintaining law and order.</li>
</ul>
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<h4>Fostering Transparency and Accountability</h4>
<ul>
 	<li>Maharaja Ranjit Singh curtailed abuse of power and corruption by instituting a system of checks and balances. He appointed officials to scrutinize the actions of ministers and governors, fostering transparency and accountability.</li>
 	<li>This preventive measure ensured that those in positions of authority were held to high standards of conduct.</li>
</ul>
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<h4>Ranjit Singh's Embrace of Rehabilitation over Punishment</h4>
<ul>
 	<li>Ranjit Singh's legal system prioritized rehabilitation over punitive measures, tailoring punishments to the severity of crimes.</li>
 	<li>Focused on individual transformation, the administration sought to reintegrate offenders into society. This approach, rooted in Sikh principles of compassion and forgiveness, recognized the importance of addressing the root causes of criminal behavior.</li>
 	<li>By emphasizing rehabilitation, Ranjit Singh aimed not only to correct individual actions but also to contribute to the overall well-being and cohesion of the community, fostering a justice system that went beyond punishment to promote lasting positive change.</li>
</ul>
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In all, Maharaja Ranjit Singh's rule was characterized by a commitment to the rule of law, fairness, and justice for all citizens in his Empire. He established a diverse judicial system and implemented initiatives like Panchayats for decentralized dispute resolution. Ranjit Singh's governance also focused on transparency, accountability, and rehabilitation, reflecting a progressive and inclusive approach to justice.